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Honours EconomicsÌýis the department's main program that serves as preparation for employment in the private sector or government, and as preparation for advanced studies in a variety of professional and academic programs.Ìý

A minimum Economics major average of 70% is required to obtain an Honours degree. Students who achieve an Economics major average of at least 65% but below 70% are awarded theÌý 4 YearÌýGeneralÌýdegree.

HonoursÌýEconomics IntensiveÌýSpecializationÌýbuilds on the Department’s Honours Plan by adding an additional level of advanced courses and providing students an opportunity to engage in independent supervised research (Econ 472).ÌýThe specialization also requires a minimum Economics Major average of 75%.ÌýThe plan is recommended for students interested in pursuing graduate studies in Economics and becoming a research economist working in business, government or academia.

HonoursÌýMathematicalÌýEconomicsÌýis a variation on the Intensive Specialization Plan that involves a stronger foundation in mathematics.Ìý The plan provides an alternative route to graduate studies in economics and is recommended for students contemplating an academic career.

EconomicsÌýMinorÌýis suited to students who wish to increase their understanding of economic principles and analysis to complement their studies in Arts fields or business.

EconomicÌýTheoryÌýMinorÌýis suited to students who wish to obtain exposure to economic theory to complement studies in STEM fields, and possibly prepare them for graduate studies in economics.

Students majoring in Honours Economics or Four-Year General Economics can pursue aÌýspecializationÌýfrom the following areas:

• Financial Economics
• Public Policy
• Econometrics

Note: These specializations are different than the Intensive Specialization which is only available to Honours students.Ìý

To apply for admission into Economics plans, you must meet the following requirements:

• You have already completed at least 8 courses (4.0 units), including 2ÌýECONÌýcourses (typicallyÌýECONÌý101 andÌýECONÌý102).
• You are in 'good'Ìýacademic standing
• You meet the minimum cumulativeÌýECONÌýaverage for the requested program.Ìý

Please submit a plan modification form to an Economics Advisor. If you require academic advice, please come prepared with specific questions after reviewing the undergraduate calendar.Ìý

If you are a student in another faculty wanting to apply to an Economics major plan, please apply for an internal transfer into the faculty of arts. You should make an appointment with an academic advisor in theÌýArts Undergraduate Office.