If the copy posted to a learning management system is covered by fair dealing, it is likely that the copy can be included in courseware without permission as well. If, however, the copy posted to a learning management system is permitted under a licence agreement between À¶Ý®ÊÓƵ and the publisher, it is necessary to consult the licence agreement to determine whether a copy may also be included in courseware. Some copyright holders will grant users permission to upload the work to a password-protected website, like one of À¶Ý®ÊÓƵ's learning management systems, but not to copy the work in print format. Courseware must confirm whether permission is required separately, even if the item has already been posted to a learning management system.