Northern Rough-leaved Goldenrod
Solidago patula Muhl. is distinguished by having finely scabrous leaves and striate-ridged stems. As treated here it includes only ssp. patula in Flora North America (); ssp. strictula is treated now as S. salicina following Semple et al. (2012). The two species were placed in ³§.Ìý²õ³Ü²ú²õ±ð³¦³Ù.ÌýPatulae Semple & J.B. Beck in S.Ìý²õ±ð³¦³Ù.ÌýArgutae by Semple and Beck (2021) based on results of the polygenomic DNA study (Semple et al. 2023) . The two species were included in a multivariate analysis of S. sect. ´¡°ù²µ³Ü³Ù²¹±ðÌýby Semple et al. (2021). This species is diploid (2n=18) throughout its range. Semple and Morton (2024) presented a map of the cytogeography of S. patula.

Semple, J.C. , L. Tong, and P. Pastolero. 2012. Neotypification of Solidago salicina (Asteraceae: Astereae) and a multivariate comparison with S. patula. Phytoneuron 2012-56: 1–6.
Semple, John C. and James B. Beck. 2021. A revised infrageneric classification of Solidago (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytoneuron 2021-10. 1-6.
Semple, J.C., K. Nizamani, K. Kornobis, G. Samra, L. Tong and T. Stavroullakis. 2021. A multivariate study of SolidagoÌý²õ±ð³¦³Ù.ÌýArgutae(Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytoneuron 2021-20: 1–56.
Semple, J.C. and G.H. Morton. 2024. Cytogeography of SolidagoÌý²õ±ð³¦³Ù.ÌýArgutae (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytoneuron 2024-13: 1–13.
Last revised 13 April 2025 by J.C. Semple
© 2025 J.C. Semple, including all photographs unless otherwise indicated
1-6. Solidago patula. 1. Shoot, À¶Ý®ÊÓÆµ Co., Ontario. 2. Shoots, Semple & Brouillet 3661, Oneida Co., New York. 3. Ridges on stem, Semple 11132, Avery Co., North Carolina. 4. Leaf surface and margin, À¶Ý®ÊÓÆµ Co., Ontario. 5. Small scabrous leaf surface hair, drawing JCS. 6. Wasp visiting heads, Semple 11119, Mitchell Co., North Carolina.