Thesis Defence: Tristan van Leur

Monday, December 14, 2015 1:00 pm - 1:00 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

Of the thesis entitled:ÌýSpacebook:ÌýNetworked Public Places in the Personalized Metropolis
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Abstract:

Today’s society is moreÌýconnected than ever; we have constant access to information, to communication,Ìýand to various forms of social media. Ubiquitous mobile computing hasÌýsignificantly changed the public realm in a way thatÌýcannot be ignored.ÌýSocializing no longer relies on face-to-face interaction, and instead, vastÌýquantities of people’s social lives unfold online via virtual platforms such asÌýFacebook, WeChat, or Instagram. These virtual spaces have joinedÌýparks, plazas,Ìýand streets as spaces of public communication and interaction. However, theseÌýspaces create new questions of privatization and segregation, and may erode theÌýpublic sphere as much as they extend it. Online discourse canÌýbe controlled andÌýcustomized, allowing citizens to voluntarily segregate themselves with peopleÌýto whom they are similar. This thesis suggests that physical public space needsÌýto function as spaces that bring people of differenceÌýtogether: a role that isÌýcrucial to the health of our multicultural metropolises.ÌýSpacebook:ÌýNetworked Public Places in the Personalized MetropolisÌýembracesÌýinformation technologies as public resources, and suggests a set of urbanÌýpublic space interventions that use interactive and sentient technologies toÌýlocate the network in physical spaces. As an attempt to counteract theÌýsegregation and privatization of the public sphere, these new spaces encourageÌýgreaterÌýuser participation and agency in public space.

In this research, two components of the public sphere wereÌýexamined: virtual networks and physical public spaces. Physical public spacesÌýwere discovered as having been privatized through a number of policies ofÌýownership andÌýregulation. Virtual social networks were examined at two scales.ÌýThe first explores these networks at the scale of the individual; in an attemptÌýto understand the spatial implications of social networks, the second partÌýexplores theÌýnetworks at the scale of the metropolis. This research proposesÌýthat we have produced a new condition, where the city is augmented and expandedÌýby the individual’s networks, forming a personalized metropolis.

SpacebookÌýproposes a set of public spaces,ÌýcalledÌýNetworked Public Places, which localize theÌýglobal networks, and turn them into an interactive collective experience. NPPsÌýare a set of interfaces operating at the border between onlineÌýand physical publicÌýspaces. NPPs do not completely transform the public realm, but instead offerÌýprovocations for a way that architecture and information technologies can comeÌýtogether to benefit the public sphere. By embracingÌýinformation as a publicÌýresource and asking what should (and can) be shared,ÌýSpacebookÌýsuggests a beginning of a more participatory and open public realm.
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The examining committee is as follows:
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Co-Supervisors:

Mona El Khafif,ÌýUniversity of À¶Ý®ÊÓÆµâ€‹

MayaÌýPrzybylski, University ofÌýÀ¶Ý®ÊÓÆµ
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CommitteeÌýMember:

Ila Berman, University of À¶Ý®ÊÓÆµ
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External Reader:

Jordan Geiger, University ofÌýBuffaloÌý



The committee has been approved as authorized by the Graduate Studies Committee.


The Defence Examination will take place: Ìý

Monday December 14, 2015
1:00PM

BRIDGE Centre for Architecture + Design -Ìý37 Main St, CambridgeÌý

A copy of the thesis is available for perusal in ARC 2106A.