Thesis Defence: Hyunjoon Yang

Monday, December 7, 2015 2:30 pm - 2:30 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

Of the thesis entitled:ÌýThe Making of Chang-ShinÌýDistrict : A Study in Top-Down and Bottom-Up Urban Development

Abstract:

This thesisÌýstudies the process of urban development as a mass phenomenon involvingÌýtop-downÌýandÌýbottom-upÌýparadigms, which work as a whole to achieve distinctÌýcharacteristics seen in urban neighbourhoods. In this study, the top-downÌýparadigm describes the ways in which the governing authorities frame aÌýneighbourhood’s development by controlling major urban factors affecting theÌýoverall city, whereas the bottom-up paradigm describes the ways in whichÌýindividuals collectively build up their own neighbourhood through emergentÌýpatterns resulting from the decisions of each resident. In the final analysis,Ìýthe workings of top-down and bottom-up urban development can be described as aÌýcooperative process, where the on-going dialogue between the two paradigmsÌýallow them to work synergistically.

As a key place ofÌýindustry and commerce throughout Seoul’s history, Chang-Shin has maintained itsÌýhistorical and cultural characteristics even in the midst of the powerfulÌýforces of modernization that have changed the face of the city as a wholeÌýduring the twentieth century. Remarking on the district’s uniqueÌýcharacteristics and its complex urban structure, this thesis probes aroundÌýthree questions: how did the district come to be? How does it function now? AndÌýhow could the existing urban characteristics be effectively utilized to enrichÌýthe urban life in the district?

The intent behindÌýthe thesis is to analyze the rich and intricate urban phenomena observed inÌýChang-Shin, and further, to propose a design strategy that could improve theÌýuse of the district as a whole through working with local, small-scaleÌýcomponents within the existing urban environment. The design proposalÌýdistinctly focuses on public space as a key urban element where both the urbanÌýcharacteristics and social functions of the district are most stronglyÌýmanifested, highlighting the advantages of the bottom-up paradigm in fosteringÌýthe cultural character of a given space, as well as those of the top-downÌýparadigm in providing overall assessments of the district, out of which moreÌýsubstantial levels of resources and commitments can then be directed andÌýfocused. At a time when the cultural authenticity of Seoul’s urban environmentÌýhas diminished drastically, current management of Chang-Shin could lead eitherÌýto the gain orÌýloss of the meaningful cultural heritage in the city.

The examining committee is as follows:
Ìý

Supervisor:

RickÌýAndrighetti, University ofÌýÀ¶Ý®ÊÓÆµ

CommitteeÌýMembers:

Adrian Blackwell, University of À¶Ý®ÊÓÆµ
Val Rynnimeri, University of À¶Ý®ÊÓÆµ
Ìý

External Reader:

Donald Chong, WilliamsonÌýChong Architects




The committee has been approved as authorized by the Graduate Studies Committee.

The Defence Examination will take place: Ìý

Monday December 7, 2015
2:30PM

ARC 2026

A copy of the thesis is available for perusal in ARC 2106A.