BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//Drupal iCal API//EN X-WR-CALNAME:Events items teaser X-WR-TIMEZONE:America/Toronto BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/Toronto X-LIC-LOCATION:America/Toronto BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZNAME:EDT TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0400 DTSTART:20220313T070000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZNAME:EST TZOFFSETFROM:-0400 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 DTSTART:20221106T060000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT UID:68622eebdba78 DTSTART;TZID=America/Toronto:20230106T110000 SEQUENCE:0 TRANSP:TRANSPARENT DTEND;TZID=America/Toronto:20230106T120000 URL:/systems-design-engineering/events/grad-seminar-ope n-loop-transient-atomic-force-microscopy SUMMARY:Grad Seminar: Open-loop Transient Atomic Force Microscopy CLASS:PUBLIC DESCRIPTION:Summary \n\nABSTRACT\n\nThe Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) is an instrument for measuring\, in\nfact “seeing”\, phenomena at nanoscale (10−9m) and all the way\ndown to the atomic scale (<10−10m). It was b orne out of a need to\nobserve physical reality below the resolution of op tical microscopes.\nInvented in 1986 by Binnig\, it has aided scientists\, researchers\, and\nengineers spanning many scientific and industrial doma ins. The typical\nsensing apparatus of the AFM is a very sharp tip (a few atoms wide)\nattached to the free-end of a fixed-free micro-beam.\n DTSTAMP:20250630T063003Z END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR