%0 Journal Article
%J Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
%D 2025
%T Two-Stage Real-Time Carbon Emission Monitoring for Low-Carbon Power System Operation: A Graph Neural Network-Based Approach
%A Zhu, Zixuan
%A Wang, Ruoheng
%A Bu, Siqi
%A Guglielmi, Roberto
%K Accuracy
%K Carbon Dioxide
%K Carbon emission flow (CEF)
%K graph neural network
%K Graph neural networks
%K Load flow
%K low-carbon power system
%K Monitoring
%K Power demand
%K power systems
%K power transmission networks
%K Real-time systems
%K Topology
%K Training
%B Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
%V 10
%P 166-183
%G eng
%R 10.23919/PCMP.2023.000172