@article {layton2011countercurrent, title = {Countercurrent multiplication may not explain the axial osmolality gradient in the outer medulla of the rat kidney}, journal = {American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology}, volume = {301}, number = {5}, year = {2011}, pages = {F1047{\textendash}F1056}, publisher = {American Physiological Society Bethesda, MD}, author = {Layton, Anita T and Layton, Harold E} }